Gnus layer
Table of ContentsClose
1 Install
To use this configuration layer, add it to your ~/.spacemacs
. You will need to
add gnus
to the existing dotspacemacs-configuration-layers
list in this
file.
2 Basic Concepts
Gnus is a news reading application. The Gnus terminology can be confusing for new users so the basics are listed here:
- Group
- A Newsgroup but can also be a RSS Feed or a mail directory
- Topic
- Newsgroups can be assigned to topics which will be used to structure the Group Buffer if Topic Mode is enabled(default).
3 Adding news sources
Adding news sources can be done in your .spacemacs
file by adding the
following:
;; Get email, and store in nnml (setq gnus-secondary-select-methods '( (nntp "gmane" (nntp-address "news.gmane.org")) (nntp "news.eternal-september.org") (nntp "nntp.aioe.org") (nntp "news.gwene.org") ))
For adding RSS Feeds please see the keybindings section.
4 Configuring gmail
To configure Gnus with gmail support you can add the following to your
.spacemacs
file.
;; Get email, and store in nnml (setq gnus-secondary-select-methods '( (nnimap "gmail" (nnimap-address "imap.gmail.com") (nnimap-server-port 993) (nnimap-stream ssl)) )) ;; Send email via Gmail: (setq message-send-mail-function 'smtpmail-send-it smtpmail-default-smtp-server "smtp.gmail.com") ;; Archive outgoing email in Sent folder on imap.gmail.com: (setq gnus-message-archive-method '(nnimap "imap.gmail.com") gnus-message-archive-group "[Gmail]/Sent Mail") ;; set return email address based on incoming email address (setq gnus-posting-styles '(((header "to" "address@outlook.com") (address "address@outlook.com")) ((header "to" "address@gmail.com") (address "address@gmail.com")))) ;; store email in ~/gmail directory (setq nnml-directory "~/gmail") (setq message-directory "~/gmail")
Authentication for your gmail account is best stored in an authinfo
or
authinfo.pgp
file. It must be of the form:
machine smtp.gmail.com login name@gmail.com password SUPER_SECRET_PASS machine imap.gmail.com login name@gmail.com port 993 password SUPER_SECRET_PASS
If you use two-step verification the password has to be an application specific password.
5 Org MIME in Org layer
It is possible to send beautiful HTML emails using org mode.
Pressing SPC m M
in a message buffer will convert the current message
from org mode to html. An org mode buffer can be sent via html email by pressing
SPC m m
in any org mode buffer.
6 Keybindings
Gnus has very modal default keybindings. Please see the manual for a complete list.
Basic and Spacemacs specific keybindings can be found in the following table.
Key Binding | Gnus mode - Description |
---|---|
SPC a g |
Starts Gnus |
m |
New Message |
G R |
Group Buffer - Add RSS feed |
^ |
Open Server Buffer. Browse Newsgroups. |
T n |
Group Buffer - new Topic |
T m |
Group Buffer - Move Group to Topic |
K |
Article Buffer - Previous article |
J |
Article Buffer - Next article |
RET |
Summary Buffer(RSS) - Open article Link in browser |
TAB |
Summary Buffer(RSS) - Open article and switch to it |